| Title | Building a Reference Lexicon for Countability in English | 
  
  | Authors | Tibor Kiss, Francis Jeffry Pelletier and Tobias Stadtfeld | 
  
  | Abstract | The present paper describes the construction of a resource to determine the lexical preference class of a large number of English noun-senses ($\approx$ 14,000) with respect to the distinction between mass and count interpretations. In constructing the lexicon, we have employed a questionnaire-based approach based on existing resources such as the Open ANC (\url{http://www.anc.org}) and WordNet \cite{Miller95}. The questionnaire requires annotators to answer six questions about a noun-sense pair. Depending on the answers, a given noun-sense pair can be assigned to fine-grained noun classes, spanning the area between count and mass. The reference lexicon contains almost 14,000 noun-sense pairs. An initial data set of 1,000 has been annotated together by four native speakers, while the remaining 12,800 noun-sense pairs have been annotated in parallel by two annotators each. We can confirm the general feasibility of the approach by reporting satisfactory values between 0.694 and 0.755 in inter-annotator agreement using Krippendorff's $\alpha$. | 
  
  | Topics | Semantics, Grammar and Syntax | 
  
  | Full paper  | Building a Reference Lexicon for Countability in English | 
  
  | Bibtex | @InProceedings{KISS14.361, author =  {Tibor Kiss and Francis Jeffry Pelletier and Tobias Stadtfeld},
 title =  {Building a Reference Lexicon for Countability in English},
 booktitle =  {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'14)},
 year =  {2014},
 month =  {may},
 date =  {26-31},
 address =  {Reykjavik, Iceland},
 editor =  {Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair) and Khalid Choukri and Thierry Declerck and Hrafn Loftsson and Bente Maegaard and Joseph Mariani and Asuncion Moreno and Jan Odijk and Stelios Piperidis},
 publisher =  {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
 isbn =  {978-2-9517408-8-4},
 language =  {english}
 }
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